Conflict profile

Russia–Ukraine War

The international armed conflict between Russia and Ukraine, including the full-scale invasion that began on 24 February 2022.

Active
Region
Europe
Started
2014-02-20
Last verified
2026-09-18

At a glance

Main partiesRussian Federation; Ukraine
CasualtiesJan–Aug 2026: 2,222 civilians killed and 13,058 injured in Ukraine, verified by HRMMU.
DisplacementLarge-scale internal and cross-border displacement; figures vary by date and source.
Last updated18 Sep 2026

Source note: OHCHR/HRMMU — Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflict, August 2026

Overview

The Russia–Ukraine war began in 2014 and entered a full-scale phase when the Russian Federation invaded Ukraine on 24 February 2022. Fighting, missile and drone attacks, aerial bombardment and short-range drone strikes continue to cause civilian harm across Ukraine.

At a glance

Status: Ongoing.
Current reference period: through August 2026.
Main parties: Russian Federation and Ukraine.

Latest verified civilian-harm picture

The UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine (HRMMU) reported that at least 372 civilians were killed and 2,349 injured in August 2026. For January–August 2026, HRMMU verified 2,222 civilians killed and 13,058 injured in Ukraine. The mission said that total civilian casualties in the first eight months of 2026 were 55% higher than in the same period in 2025.

HRMMU also records allegations concerning occupied territory and the Russian Federation, but states that it cannot independently verify the vast majority of those allegations because of limited access and independent sources. CAWT therefore does not merge those alleged figures with HRMMU’s verified Ukraine total.

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Chronology

Timeline